Reverse osmosis (RO) chemicals are essential for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of RO systems by preventing membrane fouling and scaling. These chemicals typically include:

RO Antiscalants
These chemicals prevent the formation of scale on the RO membranes by inhibiting the precipitation of scale-forming salts such as calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate.
Cleaning Chemicals:
Used to clean the RO membranes and remove fouling caused by organic materials, biological growth, or mineral deposits. These can include acidic or alkaline cleaners depending on the type of fouling
Biocides
These are used to control microbial growth on the membranes, which can cause biofouling and reduce the efficiency of the RO system.
pH Adjusters
These chemicals help maintain the optimal pH level of the feed water, ensuring the effective performance of the RO process and preventing damage to the membranes.